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Greenfoot back
baseball2244
baseball2244 wrote ...

2019/2/13

Wombats

baseball2244 baseball2244

2019/2/13

#
Is it possible for the wombats to move diagonally?
import greenfoot.*;  // (World, Actor, GreenfootImage, and Greenfoot)

/**
 * Wombat. A Wombat moves forward until it hits the edge of the world, at
 * which point it turns left. If a wombat finds a leaf, it eats it.
 * 
 * @author Michael Kölling
 * @version 2.0
 */
public class Wombat extends Actor
{
    private int leavesEaten;

    public Wombat()
    {
        leavesEaten = 0;
    }

    /**
     * Do whatever the wombat likes to to just now.
     */
    public void act()
    {
        if (foundLeaf()) {
            eatLeaf();
        }
        else if (canMove()) {
            move();
        }
        else {
            turnLeft();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Move one step forward.
     */
    public void move()
    {
        move(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * Turn left by 90 degrees.
     */
    public void turnLeft()
    {
        turn(-90);
    }
       
    /**
     * Check whether there is a leaf in the same cell as we are.
     * Return true, if there is, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean foundLeaf()
    {
        Actor leaf = getOneObjectAtOffset(0, 0, Leaf.class);
        return leaf != null;
    }
    
    /**
     * Eat a leaf (if there is one in our cell).
     */
    public void eatLeaf()
    {
        Actor leaf = getOneObjectAtOffset(0, 0, Leaf.class);
        if (leaf != null) {
            // eat the leaf...
            getWorld().removeObject(leaf);
            leavesEaten = leavesEaten + 1; 
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Set the direction we're facing. The 'direction' parameter must
     * be in the range [0..3].
     */
    public void setDirection(int direction)
    {
        if ((direction >= 0) && (direction <= 3)) {
            setRotation(direction * 90);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * Test if we can move forward. Return true if we can, false otherwise.
     */
    public boolean canMove()
    {
        int rotation = getRotation();
        int x = getX();
        int y = getY();
        boolean facingEdge = false;
        
        switch (rotation) {
            case 0:
                facingEdge = (x == getWorld().getWidth() - 1);
                break;
            case 90:
                facingEdge = (y == getWorld().getHeight() - 1);
                break;
            case 180:
                facingEdge = (x == 0);
                break;
            case 270:
                facingEdge = (y == 0);
                break;
        }
        
        return !facingEdge;
    }

    /**
     * Tell how many leaves we have eaten.
     */
    public int getLeavesEaten()
    {
        return leavesEaten;
    }
}
danpost danpost

2019/2/13

#
baseball2244 wrote...
Is it possible for the wombats to move diagonally? << Code Omitted >>
You would need to change line 48 to:
turn(-45);
and add the appropriate cases to the switch block in the canMove method. However, once an edge is reached, it will turn twice to go along each edge, anyway. Maybe adding a random turn to the code would help:
// in act
if (Greenfoot.getRandomNumber(8) == 0) turnLeft();
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